“Naked
and starving as they are, we cannot enough admire the incomparable patience and
fidelity of the soldiery.” These words of Washington on the National Memorial
Arch describe the suffering the Continental Army endured at Valley Forge, certainly
one of the most recognizable icons in all American history. Our May tour of
the American Revolution will trace the second part of the Philadelphia
Campaign, from Washington’s defeat at Germantown through the American army’s
march out of Valley Forge heading to its success at the battle of Monmouth in
June, 1778.
We
will begin on Thursday evening with a brief overview of the strategic situation
facing Washington after Germantown, as well as the critical military geography
of the Delaware and Schuylkill Rivers region. We’ll introduce some of the key
commanders on both sides, as well as review the composition and conditions of
the British and American armies.
Friday
morning will begin with a brief visit to Coopers Ferry, the site of the
Hessian crossing from Philadelphia into New Jersey prior to their attack on Fort Mercer. We will next move on to National Park, a uniquely named community, to
explore the remains of Fort Mercer, the site of the critical
American victory in the war to control the Delaware. It was here that Col.
Christopher Greene and his Rhode Island troops defeated Col. von Donop’s
Hessians. Returning to Pennsylvania, we’ll next tour Fort Mifflin. It was at this off-the-beaten-track gem that Lt. Col. Samuel Smith’s troops
endured fierce British bombardment before conceding the fort and the river to
Lord Howe.
Our
afternoon will be spent at Fort Washington, the Continental encampment
after Germantown. Here at Whitemarsh in early December, Washington was unsuccessful in luring Howe into an attack against his strong
entrenchments. We’ll visit the site of entrenchments on Fort Hill and Militia
Hill.
Our
Saturday will begin by tracing Washington’s route from Whitemarsh through the
Gulph to Valley Forge. We will learn why Valley Forge was selected as a
winter camp, reviewing its strengths and weaknesses. Most of our day will be
spent in an in-depth exploration of the hard winter of 1777–1778, with
consideration of some popular myths. We will visit the camp sites of the 16
continental brigades, Washington’s Headquarters, the National Memorial Arch,
the Washington Memorial Chapel, and the park Visitor Center, with its excellent
exhibits. We’ll discuss the evolution of Valley Forge as one our most revered
national historical treasures.
The
day will conclude with a stop at Barren Hill, where, in May, 1778,
General Lafayette was nearly snared by Howe and Clinton. We’ll discuss why Lafayette sallied from Valley Forge and how he eluded the redcoats in this prelude to
Monmouth. Throughout the tour, we will review the extensive literature of the
campaign and winter encampment.
Please
join us to trace the final maneuvers and battles of the Philadelphia Campaign
and experience the suffering and rebirth of the Continental Army at Valley Forge.
About Our Tour
Leaders
Rich
Bellamy is a veteran tour leader of
American Revolutionary War tours and is also a Licensed Battlefield Guide at Gettysburg.
William
M. Welsch, a retired college
administrator, is an expert on the American Revolution. He is a veteran tour
leader of Brandywine, Valley Forge, Trenton, Princeton, Morristown, Springfield and other Revolutionary War sites.
Thursday, June 7
8:00 PM – 9:00 PM Campaign Overview – at Best Western - The Inn at King of Prussia
Friday, June 8
8:00 AM Depart for Tour
4:30 PM Arrive
Back at Best Western - The Inn at King of Prussia
Saturday, June 9
8:00 AM Depart
for Tour
5:00 PM Arrive
Back at Best Western - The Inn at King of Prussia
REGISTRATION FEES (lodging not included):
Adult Regular: $
295 Under Age 23: $
95
If You Must Cancel we will
refund 100% of your fees paid. However, to receive a 100% refund, you must allow
30 days from the date of our receipt of your notice of cancellation
What is Included in your Registration:
· the
services of expert historians chosen for their knowledge and experience
· Friday
& Saturday lunches
· refreshments
during the tour
· information
package
Base
Location & Lodging: We will be based at the Best Western – The Inn at King of Prussia, 127 South Gulph Road, King of Prussia, Pennsylvania 19406 where we have reserved a block of sleeping rooms at the special nightly rate of $95.00 – Single or Double. To reserve a room under our block, call 610-265-4500 and identify yourself as a registrant for the American History Forum tour.