The play is over…
The fifth act has just ended.” Lafayette after Yorktown
With
the oft forgotten battle of Springfield in June, 1780, the war in the northern
states passed into a stalemate, with the British shifting their main efforts to
the southern colonies. But the overall situation still remained critical.
General Nathanael Greene wrote that, “There never was a darker hour in
American prospects than this.” Even King George was confident that the war
would end favorably for England in 1781. In the south, the loss of Charleston and the defeats at Waxhaws and Camden seemed to predict that he was correct.
However, General Greene’s “victory from defeat” campaign of 1780 -1781 turned
the tide in the south and forced British General Charles Cornwallis to move
his forces to Virginia, where he now became more vulnerable thanks to the
timely arrival of help from France.
Throughout
the spring of 1781, where we’ll join them, American General Lafayette shadowed and occasionally clashed with Cornwallis in Virginia. Then in August,
with the aid of French forces in Newport, Rhode Island and a nearby French
fleet, Washington and French General Comte De Rochambeau decided to move
south against Cornwallis, leading to the final campaign of the war.
We
will begin on Saturday with a visit to the newly interpreted April, 1781 Battle
of Petersburg between British General Phillips and the Baron von Steuben.
We’ll follow the British approach route and view the sites of the action. Next
we’ll make brief stops at Burnt Ordinary and Spencer’s Ordinary,
sites of camps and skirmishes. We will spend the afternoon tracing the Battle
of Green Spring, where Lafayette and Anthony Wayne nearly fell into
Cornwallis’ well laid trap of July, 1781.
On
Sunday, we will address the Battle of Yorktown, with visits to an
American landing site at Trebell’s Landing on the James River and the
works on Gloucester Point. We’ll walk the Yorktown siege lines, visit
the redoubts (some hidden in the woods), and the surrender field where the
British army ultimately laid down its arms. We’ll explore the Moore House,
where the surrender was negotiated, the village of Yorktown and the National
Park Visitors Center.
Our
hotel is just a short walk from Colonial Williamsburg, so you will be
ideally situated to visit that wonderful restoration before or after our tour.
We hope you will join us in June to trace the end of the American Revolution!
About Our Tour Leader
William
M. Welsch is an
experienced tour guide of battlefields and other historic sites of the American
Revolutionary War. He is the founding and current president of the American Revolution Round
Table of Richmond, Virginia.
Saturday, June 5
8:30 AM Depart from the Clarion Hotel
Historic District, Williamsburg, VA
5:00 PM Arrive Back at the Clarion Hotel Historic District
Sunday, June 6
8:00 AM Depart from the Clarion Hotel Historic District
4:00 PM Arrive Back the Clarion Hotel Historic District
REGISTRATION FEES (lodging not included): Adult:
$ 295 Under Age 23: $ 95
If You Must Cancel: Your registration fee will be 100% refunded.
What is Included in your Registration:
· the services of an expert historian chosen for his
knowledge and experience
· Saturday & Sunday lunches
· refreshments during the seminar
· map & information package
Base
Location & Lodging: We will be
based at the Clarion Hotel Historic District, 351 York Street, Williamsburg, VA 23185 where we have reserved a block of sleeping rooms at the nightly
rates of $89.00 – Single or Double. This room rate includes a full American
Breakfast Buffet. To reserve a room under our block call 757-229-4100 and identify yourself as a registrant for the American History Forum tour to reserve a room under our block.