In
recent weeks, the Civil War Preservation Trust has acquired an 85-acre tract,
with nearly 2000 feet of frontage on the Orange Plank Road, through which Jackson's mighty attack swept near dusk on May 2, 1863. The most notable Federal rally,
brave but inevitably short-lived and futile, proceeded along what came to be
known as "The Buschbeck Line." Tour leader, Bob Krick has secured
permission to make our group the inaugural visitors to this, the Wagner Tract,
which he calls the most significant battlefield
purchase anywhere for many years past.
For
30 years Bob was Chief Historian of Fredericksburg/Spotsylvania National
Military Park. During that time he oversaw the purchases of the majority of
the acreage now preserved at Chancellorsville. On our tour, as we walk across
the battlefield, we will have occasion to hear the inside stories of the acquisition
of key sites, along with the details of the 1863 events that made this the
scene of Lee's greatest victory.
The
campaign that unfolded in the thickets west of Fredericksburg at the beginning
of May 1863 presented the greatest challenge to the legendary collaboration of Robert
E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson. The two Confederate leaders took on
the heaviest odds that their army ever encountered, and also faced a tremendous
disadvantage of ground as a result of skillful opening moves by their opponent,
General Joseph Hooker. The dazzling triumph that Lee and Jackson won at
Chancellorsville aptly has been called “Lee’s Greatest Victory.”
We will spend two days following the troops of both sides in their operations
during this pivotal campaign, walking on the historic ground and reliving the
dramatic experiences of 1863.
We will begin on Saturday
morning by following the route of Lee’s main column as it headed toward Chancellorsville to block the Federal threat posed by Hooker’s turning movement. Our first
stop will be the Zoan Church ridge where the Federal advance
toward Lee’s rear ran into the newly arrived Stonewall Jackson and came to a
halt. We will retrace the advance by Jackson westward, as he pushed the
Federals back toward the Chancellorsville intersection. Then, we will stop in
the midst of the May 1, 1863 battlefield, on land recently saved by the joint
preservation efforts of all of us. Our next stop will be at the point where the
Confederate pursuit on May 1 halted on a commanding ridge line perpendicular to
the Plank Road. There Lee spent most of the next day, feinting against Hooker
to keep his attention riveted while Stonewall Jackson went around the enemy on
his famous flank march. We will walk across the 100-acre field where Lee’s
skirmishers spent May 2 bewildering Joe Hooker.
We will proceed to Ely’s
Ford, where much of the Federal army crossed the Rapidan River at the opening of the campaign, and where Confederate cavalry under J.E.B. Stuart was operating late on May 2 when word reached him that he was needed far to the
south to take command of Jackson’s corps. We will continue on to the country
crossroads where Lee and Jackson met for the last time, and hatched
their phenomenal plan for marching across the front of Hooker’s army and into
its rear.
Lunch will be at the
battlefield visitor center, built almost atop the spot where Jackson fell
mortally wounded on the evening of May 2, 1863. We will then drive back to the launching point of Jackson’s famous flank march, and ride the first
two miles of that route, stopping near the birthplace of the great scientist
and naval officer, Matthew Fontaine Maury, where Jackson’s column first
came under view of the enemy. Another mile beyond the Maury site stand the
ruins of Catharine Furnace, an 1830’s iron manufactory and a landmark on
Jackson’s route. We will then hike the first three miles of Jackson’s route,
pausing at three historic points along the way. (You are welcome to hitch a
ride in our support vehicle at any point during this trek). By day’s end, we
will have carried Jackson to the launching point of his attack.
On Sunday morning we
will pick up Jackson’s story at the point where he launched his greatest
attack. Because three sizable farms in the midst of the flank attack have
recently been preserved, we will be able to walk over the ground to a far
greater extent than any tour group ever has in the past, and we will
visit a site from which a 360-degree view spreads across the entire action. Bob
Krick will tell us this dramatic story in considerable detail, and lead us onto
private property not usually accessible to tour groups.
We will then visit the site
of Jackson’s mortal wounding at the high point of the May 2, 1863 attack, and discuss what happened on that dark and smoky night in the
Wilderness. The critical position on the battlefield on May 3, 1863 was Hazel Grove, an open hilltop ideally suited for artillery. We will visit Hazel
Grove and then walk through the pasture that separates it from the Federal
artillery strong point at Fairview, in the process covering the ground
above which raged one of the most notable artillery duels of the war.
After lunch on the grounds
of Ellwood (built 1790), where Jackson’s arm is buried, we
will hike through the woods west of Chancellorsville to the site of the Chancellorsville
Inn and the climax of the battle. A mile north, we will walk into the woods
at the point where Hooker constructed tremendous earthworks to protect his
army, a complex known as “Hooker’s Apex.”
Join Bob Krick
for this exciting tour of Lee’s Greatest Victory including a hike of the newly preserved Wagner Tract. No matter how
many times you’ve been to Chancellorsville, this tour will not disappoint. Space
is limited so reserve now.
ABOUT OUR TOUR LEADER
Robert
K. Krick is the author of many books
including Stonewall Jackson at Cedar Mountain, Conquering the Valley:
Stonewall Jackson at Port Republic; The Smoothbore Volley That Doomed the
Confederacy: The Death of Stonewall Jackson and Other Chapters on the Army of
Northern Virginia and Civil War Weather in Virginia. Early this year,
the Civil War Preservation Trust will publish Bob’s new book, Lee's Greatest
Victory: Chancellorsville. Clothbound and heavily illustrated, it will include
old art, new photographs, and battle maps. The Wagner Tract near Wilderness Church, which we will visit, is featured in several photographs.
Saturday, April 10
8:15 AM Depart by Bus from Ramada Fredericksburg South
4:30 PM Arrive Back at Ramada Fredericksburg South
Sunday, April 11
8:15 AM Depart
from Ramada Fredericksburg South
4:30 PM Arrive
back at Ramada Fredericksburg South
REGISTRATION FEES (lodging not included)
· on or before January 31: $275
· February 1 through February 28: $295
· After March 1: $325
If You Must Cancel we will refund 100% of your fees paid.
What is Included in your Registration Fee:
· the services of an expert
historian chosen for his knowledge and experience\
· map package
· transportation to sites as
indicated
· Saturday & Sunday lunches
· refreshments and snacks during the
tour
Lodging: We have
reserved a block of rooms at the Ramada Fredericksburg South, 5324
Jefferson Davis Highway, Fredericksburg, VA (I-95 & US Rt. 1 – if traveling
south on I-95 use Exit 126; if traveling north on I-95 use Exit 126A).The
special rate for our attendees is $62.00 + tax, Single or Double for
rooms with an exterior entrance; $68.00 + tax, Single or Double for
rooms with an interior entrance. The hotel has an indoor swimming pool,
jacuzzi, restaurant and lounge. You must MAKE YOUR HOTEL RESERVATIONS
AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. Call 540-898-1102 and identify yourself
as a registrant for the Civil War Education Association (CWEA) tour to receive the special rate. Or if up like, stay at the following which
are within a half block walk of the Ramada: Country Inn Suites –
540-898-1800; EconoLodge – 540-898-5440; Days Inn – 540-898-6800; Super 8- 540-898-7100; Hampton Inn & Suite – 540-898-5000. |